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1stWatch
02-11-2006, 01:47 PM
Peoria, IL:
A Sears loss prevention agent was fired for pursuing a suspect and apprehending him.

http://www.pjstar.com/stories/021106/TRI_B8V0GJ9Q.013.shtml

This story reminds me of how I was fired from mall security for pepper spraying a robbery suspect. :(
Still a job well done in my book.

Mr. Security
02-11-2006, 01:56 PM
Peoria, IL:
A Sears loss prevention agent was fired for pursuing a suspect and apprehending him.

http://www.pjstar.com/stories/021106/TRI_B8V0GJ9Q.013.shtml

This story reminds me of how I was fired from mall security for pepper spraying a robbery suspect. :(
Still a job well done in my book.

Tough lesson. I understand both positions. A written warning may have sufficed. Maybe this experience will save his life someday though. If he becomes a police officer, he will need to adhere to policy and obey his superiors. Imagine what could happen if he is told to discontinue pursuit by his sergeant and he disobeyed. He could have an accident and die, not to mention innocent people who could be hurt and/or killed.

Bill Warnock
02-11-2006, 03:42 PM
Tough lesson. I understand both positions. A written warning may have sufficed. Maybe this experience will save his life someday though. If he becomes a police officer, he will need to adhere to policy and obey his superiors. Imagine what could happen if he is told to discontinue pursuit by his sergeant and he disobeyed. He could have an accident and die, not to mention innocent people who could be hurt and/or killed.

Please, please, when you have written orders and there are post limitations, follow those orders or go elsewhere for employment. I understand the notion of "greater good," but as Mr. Security pointed out, if he does become a police officer and is given an order to stop and he disregards that order, there are a lot of unintended consequences to consider.
When you are told to stay put, do it! When leadership is taken out, then and only then can you improvise.
Enjoy the day,
Bill

davis002
02-11-2006, 09:39 PM
Please, please, when you have written orders and there are post limitations, follow those orders or go elsewhere for employment. I understand the notion of "greater good," but as Mr. Security pointed out, if he does become a police officer and is given an order to stop and he disregards that order, there are a lot of unintended consequences to consider.
When you are told to stay put, do it! When leadership is taken out, then and only then can you improvise.
Enjoy the day,
Bill

I'm going to agree with Bill on this one. If your post orders state "Do not pursue off property", then don't. To me it sounds like he chased this guy a good distance. As security, we have the resposibility to do what is in the best interest of the client. When he left the property, not only did he open up Sears to liability, but he also left Sears wide open for other shoplifters. I know we all want to send a message to shoplifters, but we can't catch everybody. He could of relayed a description to the police, and possibly supplied them with a copy of the SV video. Always do what is in the best interest of the client. The guy got off with some timberlands, which in MN would be considered simple misdemeonor theft (MS 609.52)

N. A. Corbier
02-11-2006, 10:38 PM
I'm going to agree with Bill on this one. If your post orders state "Do not pursue off property", then don't. To me it sounds like he chased this guy a good distance. As security, we have the resposibility to do what is in the best interest of the client. When he left the property, not only did he open up Sears to liability, but he also left Sears wide open for other shoplifters. I know we all want to send a message to shoplifters, but we can't catch everybody. He could of relayed a description to the police, and possibly supplied them with a copy of the SV video. Always do what is in the best interest of the client. The guy got off with some timberlands, which in MN would be considered simple misdemeonor theft (MS 609.52)

Indeed. When you deviate from your post orders, you loose the only insurance against liability for doing your job you have - the protection of the client.

S/O245
02-12-2006, 07:18 AM
Yeah they fire you for protecting your self and others and if the criminal hurts you or others they might and i say might lol go to jail or prison. And probably be back on the street doing more crime and or harming more people. I think they call that repeat offenders causing most of the violent crime. I.E. stop giving the gang bannger more rights than the victims and officers etc and crime will drop even more. For example below :

a violent crimianl breaks into a persons home. they use some sort of force which is allowed by the federal constititution and the criminal turns around and files suit and wins. Or I have heard im some places and countries the criminal requests charges be filled against the victim and the victim ends up in prison for defending his/her self family and friends. Thats why the crime rate are up. I have read that crime has gone down in the US. I think thats due to alot of factos in on government and its citizens. But crime could also go down more if we make sure the crook does not get more rights than his victim.

S/O245
02-12-2006, 07:18 AM
as saying they use some sort of force of course i mean the victim lol not the criminal. in my last post i did not put the victim or possible victim used force which is allowed by laws.

Stay Safe All :)

Lawson
02-12-2006, 10:49 AM
If I was the Sears AP manager, I would have fired his ass in a heartbeat for pulling a stunt like that when it was not in the post orders.

DMS 525
02-12-2006, 01:25 PM
A six in one, half a dozen in the other scenario. I worked a p/t gig for a Sears for a few months, but left it when a promotion at my full time job made it difficult for me to keep the p/t job(scheduling), and I was getting rather aggravated at their ways of doing things.

Chasing someone clear off the store property, to their apartment? Not only is that pushing it, he was asking for a knife in the gut, or worse. Like chasing a mongoose down it's own hole. And for what; maybe $50 worth of merchandise? Better to let it go, and write it off.

This Sears was part of a large mall; we chased more than one out into the mall. In one case, this one idiot took a swing at me(he missed), then went running. He got as far as the pond in the mall, when he fell in the pond! Claims I pushed him in, and tried to drown him, when in fact the dumb cluck just fell in from not watching where he was going! Was just outside of the door of the store, and we caught the whole thing on camera. It was a sight, when I brought him back into the store, handcuffed and looking like a drowned rat. :D Even the cop got a major laugh out of that.

Another time, we bucked protocol a little, and apprehended this guy right on the floor. Anyone with half an eye could see this guy was ripping us blind. When walking him to the security office, he tried to bolt out the door to the parking lot. That resulted in him getting cracked in the shins with a baton by mall security, and then getting gang tackled & handcuffed. Jerk. It was all we could do to keep from bouncing his thick head off every wall and appliance we passed. There are those who shoplift either on a whim, or on desperation, or for a thrill, but then you have creeps like this one who make a living ripping off stores like he was. Those were the ones we sought to bust the most; like was mentioned earlier, when word gets around your store is easy pickings, you'll have a lot of trouble and a lot of losses.

Long and the short of that dumb dodo; that was his third parole violation. He went back to the penn.

But what else made matters worse at times was Sears themselves. Most of our losses were clothing. That was because they did not restrict access to what was taken into the fitting rooms. With no up close cameras to be able to count the number of items taken in, there was no way we could really keep track of how much less came out. And then every big sale, they'd always hang these big banners right in the way of our cameras. We'd tell them they'd have to be moved, and they'd fire right back by saying corporate regulations say they had to hang so much, by so much, blah blah blah. About drove us crazy. Then when losses began to take their toll, who do you think caught all the hell?

What else is aggravating is when you know they are pulling something, but the slightest break of contact, loss of line of sight, or if they managed to just ditch the merchandise they stole, it's better to let them go rather that face liability for a bad bust. Same if they drop the merchandise and run.

Although I do not know the whole story about this fella, I venture to speculate that he went too far, and that he is a little more overzealous that the kind of person Sears wants for Loss Prevention, which creates a big liability for Sears. I doubt that was the first time they had such a situation with him, and had no choice but to let him go. You have to admire the guy for his spirit and dedication, but we have to keep things in reality check, also.

Mr. Security
02-12-2006, 01:48 PM
....
This Sears was part of a large mall; we chased more than one out into the mall. In one case, this one idiot took a swing at me(he missed), then went running. He got as far as the pond in the mall, when he fell in the pond! Claims I pushed him in, and tried to drown him, when in fact the dumb cluck just fell in from not watching where he was going! Was just outside of the door of the store, and we caught the whole thing on camera. It was a sight, when I brought him back into the store, handcuffed and looking like a drowned rat. :D Even the cop got a major laugh out of that....


Guess his accusation "didn't hold any water." :D

davis002
02-10-2007, 04:45 PM
The Security Officer most likley has grounds to sue his former employer. just on the basis of employment does not mean you give up your citizen rights to act.

You didn't read the story (can't anymore anyways, it's a dead link)... he chased the guy off the property when he wasn't supposed to. I am willing to bet their insurance policy wouldn't have covered him if he was hurt during his pursuit of property. Did he break any laws during this pursuit? Likely not. Although, he acted against the policies and procedures of his employer, and was terminated for it.

Chucky
02-10-2007, 06:10 PM
This is a I have no idea question. If a dept store has in house security in a mall that has mall security than does the dept store securities limitation end at the store entrance or mall lobby or can he pursue his perp into the parking lot?

Dead link to story so if it answers my question I was not able to read it.

jeff194307
02-10-2007, 06:52 PM
As far as I know, loss prevention can persue the perp as long as needed to effect an arrest. Many times while working at the mall in the 80's, I assisted the LP guys in the parking lot.

davis002
02-10-2007, 07:06 PM
As far as I know, loss prevention can persue the perp as long as needed to effect an arrest. Many times while working at the mall in the 80's, I assisted the LP guys in the parking lot.

It's not that cut and dry. Depends on the state, company policy, etc.

SecTrainer
02-10-2007, 07:39 PM
We have to realize that post orders aren't just dreamed up out of thin air. When a post order limits the officer's range of allowed responses to a particular type of incident, it is usually because the client, legal counsel and representatives of the security company, perhaps even in consultation with the insurance carrier, believe that action beyond those limits would create a greater threat (a safety threat to the officer, a legal threat to the client, etc.) than the criminal act itself causes.

Bottom line: We're hired to reduce the threat to the client by our actions, not make it worse, which is what we do when we take extreme action to effect an arrest - especially in the case of a low-dollar property crime. Even clients who are the most aggressive when it comes to shoplifting know that "it's only stuff" and that there are practical and legal limits as to how far they can go to protect it. Post orders reflect those limits on security officers, who act as the agent of the client and can legally do nothing that the client himself would not be privileged to do.

The client and/or the security company once had the defense that the officer was acting outside the scope of his orders, so they shouldn't be held liable for what the officer does. However, that defense has been crumbling under other theories of negligence, such as negligent supervision and retention, and so we're likely to see even stronger enforcement of post orders in the future.

FDG06
02-10-2007, 09:09 PM
The statements of others on this topic are 100% correct, you have to abide by the post orders, no matter your personal feelings or agenda in a situation as it unfolds in front of you. I worked LP for a big box store before I went into the military & then LE. We did chase "lifters" off property, but in most cases it was to retrieve the property, as they often ditched it while evading us when they noticed we were still chasing them past the parking lot. Our most common theft was cases of chewing tabacco/cases of cig's...which carries a greater penalty (ATF) We never entered another building, store or structure however and only chases within a block or two at most.
Looking back now, it was a dumb thing to do but as a younger kid, you can easily get caught up in the chase, which is what probably happened here. Our actions was well within my employers guidlines at the time, but knowing what I do now about the law & legality issues, ...by chasing off ones employers physical property & then against the employers policy, he actually was interjecting himself into another situation to which he had no authority level, by giving chase, he was - in the eyes of the law - creating a seperate event, isolated & irrespective from the 1st, to which he would have been completely liable for anything which may have gone sideways...none the least of which could be criminal offenses, no matter the intention. Your damn sure Sears would not have backed him in court, so he was in effect acting all on his own for something that did not warrant such a response and to which he had no legal authority to do so..not good!
Ones "civilian" authority is very limited actually & normally does not include pursuit to aid in apprehension in all but very extreme circumstances..can you imagine if everyone was allowed to pursue/chase another person, enter a private home or dwelling at will for anything minor they witnesses or have even reasonable suspicion...holy crap!
Too many people think clause in the law, gives them the right to do most anything they deem nessicary in the role as a private citizen crime stopper, like these idiots that interject themselves into police pursuits, etc. sadly, they are often rewarded for thier "heroism" in ways they didnt think.
Yoda

Chucky
02-10-2007, 10:33 PM
What about like there is a mall not far from here that became fed up with the cost of keeping the kids from using it as a place to raise hell and were losing business from the older people so they eliminated the common inside lobbies as we all know them and all the stores including sears can only be entered and exited from the outside.

While 10 miles up the road is a conventional mall. The first mall would have different post orders or does it? Concerning the apprehension boundary's.

It makes sense that it would but sometimes when corporate in Oshgosgh is making the rules they are slow to make changes that may effect stores in Tampa.

Chucky
02-10-2007, 10:38 PM
What about like there is a mall not far from here that became fed up with the cost of keeping the kids from using it as a place to raise hell and were losing business from the older people so they eliminated the common inside lobbies as we all know them and all the stores including sears can only be entered and exited from the outside.

While 10 miles up the road is a conventional mall. The first mall would have different post orders or does it? Concerning the apprehension boundary's.

It makes sense that it would but sometimes when corporate in Oshgosgh is making the rules they are slow to make changes that may effect stores in Tampa.

FDG06 What is a big box store? Is it like an Fedex store?

Marchetti, David, M
02-11-2007, 01:01 AM
As far as I know, loss prevention can persue the perp as long as needed to effect an arrest. Many times while working at the mall in the 80's, I assisted the LP guys in the parking lot.

100% Correct " Company Policy " does not supersede matters of law. Unless defined by state statute there is no lawful limitations on jurisdiction in order to pursue a wanted offender past a stores property. I could be mistaking but I think it's federal case law that when a shop lifter steals something it's actually best to wait to apprehend the suspect once out of the confines of the store as it's further evidence of intent to commit larceny.

Arrowslinger
02-11-2007, 09:23 AM
Once you step beyond your duties you’re at fault, or your responsible for whatever the fallout may be.

We had two guys when I was in mall security chase a kid off property because they caught him doing burnouts. The kid would not, stop which infuriated these two officers; instead of contacting local police, (who by the way had a sub station within the mall) they decided to give chase. The chase went a mile from the mall where they ran the kid off the road and into a homeowner’s front yard. After they drug him from the car, they handcuffed him and were in the process of bringing him back to the mall! That is when local police arrived and the entire scene reversed, kid was let go and both officers were arrested.

Decisions some people make sometimes befuddle me :eek:

Chucky
02-11-2007, 12:40 PM
100% Correct " Company Policy " does not supersede matters of law. Unless defined by state statute there is no lawful limitations on jurisdiction in order to pursue a wanted offender past a stores property. I could be mistaking but I think it's federal case law that when a shop lifter steals something it's actually best to wait to apprehend the suspect once out of the confines of the store as it's further evidence of intent to commit larceny.

Right Dave that is what I'm trying to figure out. In the intercity on our store take backs we can not stop a person for lifting until he leaves the store property. And can not effect any action on public property. So when the public property is the city side walk then that dude is home safe and the lil bastards know this and run when they hit the door.

And even if we could chase them we were told by a city cop that in a lot of cases these punks have friends waiting around the corner to help them in a jam. The cops we encounter are old timers as far as cops go.(15+YRS) One told me that lifters in the intercity is on the way back burner. The gang related homicide was 1.5 per week last year in this city and lifter collars don't equal votes for the Mayor.

Charger
02-11-2007, 02:27 PM
100% Correct " Company Policy " does not supersede matters of law. Unless defined by state statute there is no lawful limitations on jurisdiction in order to pursue a wanted offender past a stores property. I could be mistaking but I think it's federal case law that when a shop lifter steals something it's actually best to wait to apprehend the suspect once out of the confines of the store as it's further evidence of intent to commit larceny.

You're partially correct. Company Policy does not replace the law, but company policy MAY place higher restrictions on the S/O. Just because the law says you can chase as far as necessary to make an apprehension, does not mean your company will allow you to do so. After all, if you chase a perp off your property, who is left behind to guard your property from OTHER perps while you're off playing the hero? Not to mention all the insurance ramifications of trying to do your job while you're 'off-site.' As others in this thread have said, when you're talking about a petty property crime, sometimes it's better to just let it go, rather than take unnecessary risks.

Mr. Security
02-11-2007, 04:10 PM
You're partially correct. Company Policy does not replace the law, but company policy MAY place higher restrictions on the S/O. Just because the law says you can chase as far as necessary to make an apprehension, does not mean your company will allow you to do so. After all, if you chase a perp off your property, who is left behind to guard your property from OTHER perps while you're off playing the hero? Not to mention all the insurance ramifications of trying to do your job while you're 'off-site.' As others in this thread have said, when you're talking about a petty property crime, sometimes it's better to just let it go, rather than take unnecessary risks.

Charger makes a good point. He reminded me of airline/insurance regulations that trump FAA regulations. A pilot might be able to legally land at an airport, but still be in violation of the airline's policy concerning weather minimums and runway lengths. Will the pilot face arrest if he disregards company policy? No. Will he ever work for another airline? No.

N. A. Corbier
02-11-2007, 05:40 PM
You're partially correct. Company Policy does not replace the law, but company policy MAY place higher restrictions on the S/O. Just because the law says you can chase as far as necessary to make an apprehension, does not mean your company will allow you to do so. After all, if you chase a perp off your property, who is left behind to guard your property from OTHER perps while you're off playing the hero? Not to mention all the insurance ramifications of trying to do your job while you're 'off-site.' As others in this thread have said, when you're talking about a petty property crime, sometimes it's better to just let it go, rather than take unnecessary risks.

If you leave your property to chase someone in Florida, you are 'abandoning your post.' In other words, you are committing a first degree misdemeanor + an offense which they suspend or revoke your license, and assess a fine over a thousand dollars for each offense.

It doesn't matter that you "can," it matters that you have abandoned your post.

Echos13
02-11-2007, 07:13 PM
If you leave your property to chase someone in Florida, you are 'abandoning your post.' In other words, you are committing a first degree misdemeanor + an offense which they suspend or revoke your license, and assess a fine over a thousand dollars for each offense.

It doesn't matter that you "can," it matters that you have abandoned your post.

However unless I am mistaken in Florida if your in-house (loss prevention, security, regular merhcant, etc) you do not have to be licensed (normally). You operate under the retail merchants law in protecting the store or property. Unless the company has guide lines you can chase all the way accross town up to apprehinding and detaining.

I see Target has uniformed security people. They wear the Target logo and only have a cell phone. I guess they are more prevention than intervention.

N. A. Corbier
02-11-2007, 09:37 PM
Actually, two things.

1. If they are armed, in-house personnel must be licensed pursuant to Chapter 493.

2. Retail Theft detention statutes stop at the end of the property line. Only a sworn law enforcement officer may arrest off the property under the retail theft statute (since its petit theft and a misdemeanor, they need that authority to make a warrantless arrest of a shoplifter if they didn't see it...) A shopkeeper may pursue to the end of the property line, once its reached, they lose merchant's privilege.

Curtis Baillie
02-12-2007, 08:21 AM
Actually, two things.

1. If they are armed, in-house personnel must be licensed pursuant to Chapter 493.

2. Retail Theft detention statutes stop at the end of the property line. Only a sworn law enforcement officer may arrest off the property under the retail theft statute (since its petit theft and a misdemeanor, they need that authority to make a warrantless arrest of a shoplifter if they didn't see it...) A shopkeeper may pursue to the end of the property line, once its reached, they lose merchant's privilege.
Actually that is not entirely correct. Most retail theft statutes include the wording, "in the immediate vicinity of a commercial establishment", thus allowing a merchant the right to pursue a suspected shoplifter off of the merchants immediate property in order to recover suspected stolen property or require a shoplifter to come back to the store.

Consider stores located in a mall or strip center. The immediate property outside the merchants door way is mall property and not under the control of the merchant. (Just try placing a sale sign on the walkway). Many statutes even fail to address the apprehension of shoplifters off company property.

Apprehending shoplifters is dangerous business and I do not condone pursuits or chasing shoplifters to the "ends of the earth".

1stWatch
02-12-2007, 08:50 AM
I vaguely remember posting this thread last year sometime, but I don't quite remember the details of it or what I thought about it when I put it up. Funny how old discussions come back up.